Normalne cene u samoupravnoj privredi i njihov uticaj na institucionalizaciju cilja privređivanja

Abstract

Članak opisuje osnove regulisanja sistema raspodele u jugoslovenskoj privredi u periodu od 1968. do 1989. godine. Reč je o sistemu koji je poznat pod imenom dohodne ekonomije. U opisani institucionalni kontekst smešta se preduzeće i prati negovo ponašanje s obzirom na varijacije u njegovoj ciljnoj funkciji usled ograničenja nametnutih društvenim dogovorima o raspodeli. Ova ograničenja su generisala neefikasnost preduzeća. U institucionalizaciji ovakvih uslova privređivanja presudnu ulogu su imale ideje dohodne škole dok je koncepcija specifične cene proizvodnje samo delimično (ne isključujući preovlađujući uticaj dohodne cene) uticala na rešenja društvenih dogovora o raspodeli koji se donose od 1985. godine.

The subject of the article is the foundation of regulating the system of distribution of Yugoslav economy in the 1968 - 1989 period. This is a system known as the 'income' economy. The analyzed institutional framework is used to describe the conduct of enterprise within it, viewed through variations of its purpose function, due to restrictions imposed by social understandings on distribution. These restrictions have created the inefficiency of enterprise. Crucial role in the institutionalization of such conditions of doing business was played by the ideas of the 'income' school, while the conception of the specific price of production only partially (without excluding the strong influence of the 'income' price) influenced the solutions contained in social understandings on distribution, which were put into practice since 1985.