Jovanović, Miodrag A.

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  • Jovanović, Miodrag A. (1)
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Author's Bibliography

Artificial Reason and Artificial Intelligence: the Legal Reasoning Capabilities of GPT-4

Spaić, Bojan; Jovanović, Miodrag A.

(Beograd : Pravni fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu, Centar za izdavaštvo i informisanje, 2024) 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Spaić, Bojan
AU  - Jovanović, Miodrag A.
PY  - 2024
UR  - https://ralf.ius.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2380
AB  - Despite the widespread adoption of generative transformer large language 
models and the interest of the global legal community, discussions about the 
models in philosophy of law mainly have been focusing on what LLMs cannot 
do. In making the first steps towards a philosophical analysis of the capabilities 
of AI models in the field of law, we follow the basic idea of Turing’s „imitation 
game“. Proceeding from the frequently raised characterization of legal 
reasoning as „artificial“, the paper identifies the undisputed minimum core of 
the „artificiality“ thesis and asks to what extent it can be imitated by artificial 
intelligence. To answer this question, we test the legal reasoning capabilities of 
ChatGPT, the most advanced, up-to-date LLM version of artificial intelligence. 
The conclusion is that in all relevant types of activities usually associated 
with legal reasoning – fact-finding, interpretation, qualification, and decision
making – ChatGPT can generate outcomes as if it reasons legally.
PB  - Beograd : Pravni fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu, Centar za izdavaštvo i informisanje
T2  - Anali Pravnog fakulteta u Beogradu, God. 72, br. 3, 2024
T1  - Artificial Reason and Artificial Intelligence: the Legal Reasoning Capabilities of GPT-4
EP  - 422
SP  - 383
DO  - 10.51204/Anali_PFBU_24302A
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Spaić, Bojan and Jovanović, Miodrag A.",
year = "2024",
abstract = "Despite the widespread adoption of generative transformer large language 
models and the interest of the global legal community, discussions about the 
models in philosophy of law mainly have been focusing on what LLMs cannot 
do. In making the first steps towards a philosophical analysis of the capabilities 
of AI models in the field of law, we follow the basic idea of Turing’s „imitation 
game“. Proceeding from the frequently raised characterization of legal 
reasoning as „artificial“, the paper identifies the undisputed minimum core of 
the „artificiality“ thesis and asks to what extent it can be imitated by artificial 
intelligence. To answer this question, we test the legal reasoning capabilities of 
ChatGPT, the most advanced, up-to-date LLM version of artificial intelligence. 
The conclusion is that in all relevant types of activities usually associated 
with legal reasoning – fact-finding, interpretation, qualification, and decision
making – ChatGPT can generate outcomes as if it reasons legally.",
publisher = "Beograd : Pravni fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu, Centar za izdavaštvo i informisanje",
journal = "Anali Pravnog fakulteta u Beogradu, God. 72, br. 3, 2024",
title = "Artificial Reason and Artificial Intelligence: the Legal Reasoning Capabilities of GPT-4",
pages = "422-383",
doi = "10.51204/Anali_PFBU_24302A"
}
Spaić, B.,& Jovanović, M. A.. (2024). Artificial Reason and Artificial Intelligence: the Legal Reasoning Capabilities of GPT-4. in Anali Pravnog fakulteta u Beogradu, God. 72, br. 3, 2024
Beograd : Pravni fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu, Centar za izdavaštvo i informisanje., 383-422.
https://doi.org/10.51204/Anali_PFBU_24302A
Spaić B, Jovanović MA. Artificial Reason and Artificial Intelligence: the Legal Reasoning Capabilities of GPT-4. in Anali Pravnog fakulteta u Beogradu, God. 72, br. 3, 2024. 2024;:383-422.
doi:10.51204/Anali_PFBU_24302A .
Spaić, Bojan, Jovanović, Miodrag A., "Artificial Reason and Artificial Intelligence: the Legal Reasoning Capabilities of GPT-4" in Anali Pravnog fakulteta u Beogradu, God. 72, br. 3, 2024 (2024):383-422,
https://doi.org/10.51204/Anali_PFBU_24302A . .
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