Show simple item record

Australian federalism: Challenges at the beginning of its second century

dc.creatorStanković, Marko
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-11T13:54:47Z
dc.date.available2024-03-11T13:54:47Z
dc.date.issued2007
dc.identifier.issn0003-2565
dc.identifier.urihttps://ralf.ius.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/330
dc.description.abstractOd skoro dve stotine država koje su danas članice OUN, svega desetak procenata čine federacije. Iako njihov broj nije veliki, teritorijalna prostranstva koja federacije zauzimaju, brojnost stanovništva koje ih naseljava i ekonomska snaga kojom raspolažu, vrlo su respektabilni, pa se slobodno može reći da je većina najmoćnijih država sveta danas federalno ustrojena. Stoga federalizam, kao najrasprostranjeniji oblik vertikalne podele vlasti u svetu, zaslužuje počasno mesto među danas poznatim modelima teritorijalne decentralizacije, a upravo Australija pruža jedan od najsvetlijih uporednopravnih primera uspešne primene tog oblika državnog uređenja. Ipak, i ova država-kontinent je, nakon više od stoleća života pod federalnim ustavom, u ovom momentu suočena sa izvesnim problemima i dilemama koji su neminovno proizašli iz promena društvenih prilika i uloge države tokom jednog veka. Osnovni problemi s kojima se australijska federacija trenutno susreće su pitanja promene oblika vladavine, povećanja broja federalnih jedinica i preraspodele nadležnosti između savezne vlasti i država - članica.sr
dc.description.abstractThe federal system combined with parliamentary regime, predominantly inspired by the constitutional arrangements of the Great Britain and the USA, turned out to be the optimal solution for constitutionalization of the Australian political community. One century after promulgation of its federal constitution, Australia has built the stable and democratic political institutions, which correspond to the federal principles defined in its constitutional doctrine (the principles of supremacy, autonomy and participation). The greatest anomaly of the Australian federal arrangement is in its specific technique of de facto constitutional changes. These changes occur by means of adopting the laws which are opposing to the constitution and their confirmation by the Supreme Court through the exercise of power of judicial review. Australia has faced some new challenges at the end of the 20th century, and amongst those challenges one should stress out the transfer from monarchy to the republic and the creation of the new federal entity (Northern Territory). The Australians voted against these two changes, but the way those issues were resolved shows that any similar questions in the future should not disturb the coherence of the Australian constitutional system.en
dc.publisherUniverzitet u Beogradu - Pravni fakultet, Beograd
dc.rightsopenAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.sourceAnali Pravnog fakulteta u Beogradu
dc.subjectSavezni (federalni) ustavsr
dc.subjectraspodela nadležnostisr
dc.subjectoblik vladavinesr
dc.subjectfederalizamsr
dc.subjectAustralijasr
dc.subjectsystem of governmenten
dc.subjectfederalismen
dc.subjectfederal constitutionen
dc.subjectdivision of powersen
dc.subjectAustraliaen
dc.titleAustralijski federalizam - izazovi na početku drugog veka primene saveznog ustavasr
dc.titleAustralian federalism: Challenges at the beginning of its second centuryen
dc.typearticle
dc.rights.licenseBY
dc.citation.epage155
dc.citation.issue2
dc.citation.other55(2): 141-155
dc.citation.spage141
dc.citation.volume55
dc.identifier.rcubconv_111
dc.type.versionpublishedVersion


Files in this item

FilesSizeFormatView

There are no files associated with this item.

This item appears in the following Collection(s)

Show simple item record